Power and the Gospel
Cathedral, Colosseum, Catacomb, Cross
The most exquisite and elaborate artwork I have ever seen.
Italy is the home of countless cathedrals, basilicas and churches that house what might be considered the most beautiful artwork in the world. This expansive collection of paintings, statues, architecture and frescos, of unimaginable value, seems to go on forever!
Almost all of this artwork celebrates and commemorates the Christian faith.
The reason? Since the time of Constantine, for about the last 1700 years, the Christian religion has enjoyed a favored status with the people of power in the Western world. These powerful people funded these artistic endeavors with what seemed to be limitless resources.
Prior to that, the Christian religion did NOT have a “favored” status, and so before Constantine there were very minimal structures or statues of any comparable scale or beauty, and Christian artwork was humble at best.
Prior to Constantine the historical site that best represents the Christian life in Rome for the first 300 years was …
the colosseum and the catacombs
The colosseum is where Christians were fed to lions because of their faith, and the catacombs are where they at times found safety from that persecution. The catacombs were underground caves, where Christians met, and sang in worship to Jesus, and ate the bread and drank the cup together, commemorating the sacrificial death of their King.
This strange ceremony mocks death through a symbolic eating of flesh and drinking of blood!
And they can mock death, because their King, Jesus of Nazareth, has conquered death, through his own death, burial and resurrection.
In those caves, and throughout the Roman Empire, the message of the Gospel spread to thousands. And many of those followers of Jesus ended up being martyred in the colosseum. In this way, we see that below the surface of the beautiful country of Italy, one can find a vivid example of the irony and scandal of the Gospel.